We eliminate the blockage in the pipe with our own hands

Any adult has probably encountered the problem of a clogged pipe in the drain at least once in his life. The result was not its patency, but the consequence - a complete inconvenience for the user. We open the tap, use water, but it does not go away. It is worth a muddy gray or black slurry in a bathroom or sink, and even to mention an unpleasant smell is disgusting. At this point, no mixer will want to open anymore until the problem is solved.

Causes and location of pipe blockages

Not all houses are so modern yet, and a large part of them are still in use with cast iron pipes. Their main distinguishing feature is the inner, rather rough surface, capable of retaining and accumulating small particles of future clogging.

The modern plastic drainage system, on the contrary, is smoother and more slippery inside, which allows unwanted particles to quickly and easily slip through the inside of the pipe without creating a plug.

Most often, pipes are clogged:

• fatty clots;
• hair;
• dust and threads;
• rust and calcium sludge;
• large food debris (fish bones and skin, pieces of vegetable or fruit skins, other food debris).

Less commonly, such reasons can be siphon or technological blockages. They arise as a result of deterioration or improper installation of drain pipes.

To eliminate the inconvenience, you first need to figure out where the blockage of the pipe occurred. Having dealt with this, it will be clear how to proceed.

You can try to determine the place of approximate impassability as follows: open the tap and monitor the rate of water drainage:

• does not go away at all - most likely the siphon is clogged;
• not much leaves, and then does not move - the pipe section from the siphon to the first turn is clogged;
• begins to leave well, but still not completely - an approximate blockage of more than 1.5 meters.

At first, to determine obstruction in plastic drains, it is reasonable to use a flashlight. We just shine it on the visible surface of the pipe, inspect the siphon. We pay special attention to the corrugated part of the plastic pipe, it attracts clogging to itself in the same way as the old cast-iron structure. Dimming will indicate a problem in this area.

There are several methods for eliminating such troubles.

Mechanical troubleshooting methods

Ventuz

It is a Latin word meaning "windy" or airy. This is the principle of action on a clogged pipe. However, it can be the simplest, fastest, and most effective. The disadvantage of the known device is its "effect range". It depends on the distance or proximity of the pipe blockage. The further or closer, the less or more effective this remedy will be.

Cable

Outwardly, this device looks like a metal wire with a handle-holder and a cleaning attachment on the other side. Most often used for "major" violations. They can be a rag, bag or other large object that has ended up in the sewer. The principle of operation here is rotational-translational. This item breaks through the blockage quite easily and quickly due to its length and flexibility.

Dismantling the siphon

Solves the problem if the blockage occurred exactly here. The siphon is located under the bathtub or kitchen sink.In the first case, it becomes clogged with hair, pieces of crushed soap, in the second - with thick fat or food debris. Disassemble it for cleaning. We put a bucket or basin on the floor under it so that water does not spill onto the floor. Disconnect the siphon sump from the mountings of the sink or bath. Depending on the type, this can be done manually or with an adjustable wrench. The dismantled elbow is mechanically cleaned with a brush or a brush, you can use various detergents, if required. When the work is done, we connect all the elements together and connect them back to the drain. We open the water and monitor its passability. Attention should also be paid to the joints, in which case, lay rubber gaskets so that water does not leak from the pipes themselves to the floor.

Chemical methods

These are special products that can be purchased at the store. They differ in composition and packaging. They can be liquid or dry.

Sanox "Clean runoff"

It is a "light" gelatinous agent known for its mild action on all types of pipes. While working with it, it is not advisable to inhale its smell, because it is pungent and bright. It is recommended to use it for non-problematic blockages, as well as for their prevention.

Mole

This reagent was also successfully used by our mothers and grandmothers. Cheapness and ease of use are its positive aspects. The product can be dry or liquid. According to the instructions, we simply send it to the drain and forget it for a certain time. The mole dissolves not only the main blockage, but also cleans the deposits inside the pipe. In the old days, it was used in thick cast-iron pipes. Therefore, he copes with a blockage in plastic systems with a bang.

Chirton "Clean Gutters"

From granular products, it is quite effective and popular. Its strength lies in the concentration of cleaning agents. The composition is based on sodium nitrite and caustic soda. This tool removes organic blockages in fifteen minutes. Its advantage is its disposable packaging. You don't have to pay for the excess substance and store it in the house.

Folk remedies

You can try using them if you do not have at hand more than one of the tools to fix the problem from the above.

Soda and vinegar

When these two substances are mixed, a powerful chemical reaction is obtained that creates a high pressure on the blockage, and an active foam is also produced. It is a good solvent and remover of plaque and grease.

First, you need to remove the standing water as much as possible and try to get rid of the blockage using mechanical means. Now we take half a pack of soda and pour it into the drain hole. Pour vinegar there - 100 ml. It can be slightly warmed up to 40-50 degrees, so that the reaction goes even more efficiently. We plug the drain hole with a rag and wait 1 hour. After this time, pour boiling water into the drain - about two liters. We check if the problem is fixed. If not, then this action can be repeated, slightly modifying it. Mix hot water with soda in a ratio of 1 to 3. Pour this mixture into the drain and wait 15-25 minutes. After that, pour in the vinegar in the same amount as we took the soda.

Salt

Add 5 tablespoons of salt to one liter of hot water, mix until dissolved and pour into the drain hole. The saline solution cleans pipes well from grease, removes unpleasant odors. This method will also serve as an excellent prophylaxis in the case of not heavily clogged pipes.

Lemon acid

Mix 40 grams of powder with three liters of boiling water and pour this liquid into the drain. If your pipes are plastic, then it is reasonable to use hot water for mixing.

Prevention and prevention of the problem

Disposer

You can install a food waste disposer in the kitchen. It is triggered by a stream of water. The cutting knives of the device rotate, processing food particles into a fine substance, which is discharged into the general sewer. This professional works quietly and does not require special care.Just don't "feed" him with plastic bags, rags or threads, he doesn't like that.

Hot water rinsing

Turn on the hottest water about once a week, let it rinse the pipes well from fat and silt accumulations.

Drain mesh

An effective method! A plastic or iron mesh is found in the tub or sink itself. Retains hair and small food waste particles. It is cleaned by hand as it gets dirty. It is enough to knock it on the inner edge of the bin and install it back.

Don't throw trash

Even if it seems that he will slip through. Well, you need to pour out large leaf tea leaves, small cleaning from vegetables and fruits. Of course, you shouldn't throw away large items.

Change sewer pipes

If they are old, rusty and iron to new - plastic. Here 100% success awaits you, although this method is not easy and costly.

Regularity and diligence in the preventive prevention of pipe blockages will provide you with the convenience and comfort of using your pipeline system. Train yourself and explain to your family members how necessary and important this is.

We wish you clean pipes and comfortable use.