How to build a pool in a private house - the pros and cons

Arrangement of a pool in a house is the construction of a complex engineering structure. The hydraulic design includes a bowl, a water filtration and heating system, and a pump. The reservoir is included in the plan during the construction of the building, since it requires the supply of communications and a separate room. After studying the instructions, the pool can be set up outside.

Pool types

Home pools offer regular swimming activities for adults, teens and even babies. This has a positive effect on health, develops the stamina and mobility of the child. Before proceeding with the construction of the tank, it is necessary to select the type of construction:

1. The mobile view is a popular DIY model. The frame structure is easy to operate.
2. Stationary type - impressive in design and durability, but the cost is high. As a rule, settles down at the stage of building a house.
3. Concrete tank - belongs to the premium class and is considered a subspecies of a stationary pool. When building a reservoir, you can choose the shape and depth. Differs in long-term operation.
4. The polypropylene bowl is a stable construction that does not require additional reinforcement. The tank is able to maintain the desired temperature regime for a long time. Resistant to frost. Average service life is 25 years.
5. Using composite materials - fiberglass reservoirs are impregnated with polyester resin with low thermal conductivity. The product is resistant to frost and other unfavorable weather conditions. To equip the container, it is enough to bury it in the ground and sprinkle it with a ratchet. No concreting is required.

When developing a pool project in a private house, it is necessary to take into account the operational load, the period of use and placement - outdoors or indoors.

Features of building a pool in a house with your own hands

At the design stage, you need to determine the location of the pool in a country house. If the tank needs to be built outdoors, the type of soil, slope, wind rose and the location of utilities are taken into account.

Experts recommend that the swimming area inside the building be included in the layout in advance, since the extension of a separate building can negatively say on the foundation.

Open and closed options

For an indoor pool on the site of a country house, it is better to take a basement or basement room. When erecting an internal structure, it will be necessary to carry out technical and engineering work. The closed type of bathing tank has many advantages, but the main thing is that you do not need to purify the water.

The plan of measures for the arrangement includes:

• water supply and discharge;
• ventilation system;
• electricity;
• operational safety.

Placing a reservoir in the yard is more pleasant and healthier due to the fresh air. The disadvantage of this installation is its dependence on weather conditions. In addition, you need to regularly clean the pool of debris.

Building materials

Various materials and professional equipment are used to build a swimming pool in a private house. If you plan to build on your own, tools and equipment can be rented.

To build a reservoir you will need:

• Concrete with a low water to cement ratio. The bowl requires heavy grades - B25 and higher. Frost resistance marking - F100-150, since a large number of freeze and thaw cycles are required.
• Reinforcement for the formation of the frame. The thickness is selected depending on the size of the pool and other characteristics. As a rule, horizontal lathing with 8-10 mm rods is used.
• Waterproofing. Materials protect the bowl from moisture. For these purposes, acrylic or epoxy based resins with high penetrating properties are suitable.
• Finishing. It is not recommended to use cheap options for the finishing layer, since there is a risk of buying fragile material. For example, plastic wrap will protect the thicket from moisture, but the quality of the design will be poor.

The choice of materials depends on the financial capabilities and taste of the owner of the country house. You can always make a budget solution beautiful. For example, an outdoor pool should be refined with a timber flooring around the perimeter.

Pool finishing materials

In the construction of the pool of the house, finishing materials play an important role. The aesthetics of appearance and practicality of use depend on them. For tanks located inside the house, ceramics, mosaics and waterproof paint are relevant. Outdoor ponds are often trimmed with natural stone, plastic sheets and special films.

Equipment diagram

When planning a pool in a frame house, it is necessary to think over a cleaning system. They are skimmer and overflow. They differ in the water circulation pattern and appearance. The first version of the equipment fills the container 15 cm below the edge. The device cleans the upper part, and the lower one is filtered using bottom drains.

For overflow models, the water level coincides with the side. Cleaning is done through a filtration system and gutters. The type of equipment is convenient to use, has a stylish design, but it costs more than skimmer devices.

Lighting devices are installed in the walls or at the bottom of the tank. Floodlights create an atmosphere and increase operational safety. If the outdoor pool is heated, you can enjoy swimming under the spotlights in winter.

Construction stages

Before proceeding with the construction of a pool in a cottage, it is necessary to determine the type of construction and dimensions. These factors affect the choice of building materials and construction technology. There are different types of tanks - frame, inflatable, plastic and stationary.

The pool can be purchased as a finished structure or built by hand, taking into account the following steps:

• allocation on a plot of land;
• selection of the type of structure;
• project creation;
• soil preparation and marking;
• laying waterproofing;
• finishing;
• installation of equipment and lighting.

Each stage of construction should be approached carefully, since errors lead to a violation of integrity. Poor arrangement of the pool is dangerous to health and life. It is recommended to seek professional help if such skills are not available.