How to make a hexagonal gazebo with your own hands

It is difficult to imagine a summer cottage and a personal plot without a cozy gazebo. The structure is an element of landscape design and serves as a resting place in the summer heat. It is possible to build such a structure without much experience and with minimal capabilities. To build a hexagonal gazebo with your own hands, study the technology, step-by-step instructions and purchase the necessary materials.

Features of construction and site selection

A feature of building a hexagonal gazebo with your own hands is the ability to create a portable model. In this case, bolted connections are used for installation, which can later be unscrewed. If the capital foundation is not used as a foundation, the transfer of the structure will take place without difficulty.

There are additional advantages of building a gazebo:

• The ability to implement any design idea.
• As a project, you can use any project spied on the Internet.
• Independence from the budget - both modest buildings and large-scale structures are built in the form of a hexagon.
• Collapsible structures allow you to independently increase the area.

If the walls are made of bricks, the gazebo users will be reliably protected from the elements.

Preparatory activities

To create a frame, you need to prepare materials:

• a bar for a rack and a truss - 10x10 cm;
• wooden slats 25x30 mm for parapet and windows;
• boards 25 mm thick for the roof;
• on the floor - boards not thinner than 4 cm;
• clamps - corners and screws;
• OSB on the roof.

It is recommended to use a profile pipe ѳ 50 mm and above or corners of 25x50 mm for a hexagonal arbor. For the roof, wood or polycarbonate is suitable. Calculations are carried out independently, starting from the design sketch.

To create a project, it is necessary to develop a drawing of a hexagonal arbor. The scheme can be found on the Internet or ordered from an architectural bureau whose employees specialize in such documents. A well-designed sketch contains the dimensions and placement of the building on the site.

Types of structures and design solutions

The classic materials for the construction of gazebos are metal and wood. Steel products are practical in operation, however, construction requires experience with a welding machine. Lumber structures create comfort, and their processing does not require specific skills. The presence of carpentry tools allows you to build a gazebo with your own hands.

There are 2 types of wooden arbors - frame and timber. The first option is relevant for those sites where there are already buildings made in a similar style. The second type is universal, therefore, it is possible to build structures in different designs on its basis.

Forged arbors have a long service life and fire resistance. From a composition point of view, this solution is ideal. However, before construction, it is necessary to treat all surfaces with an anti-corrosion agent.

Phased construction of a hexagonal gazebo

It is possible to make a hexagonal gazebo of compact size, but the location of the future structure in relation to other buildings must be reflected. It is recommended to place the building with the trees already planted in mind.To implement the eco-project, an indent of 3.5 meters is made from each seedling.

Base

To install a hexagonal gazebo, select a flat piece of land with a high level of groundwater. Prepare a site for the construction of a columnar base. Create a layout using stakes and a rope stretched between them.

Then proceed according to the step-by-step algorithm:

1. In accordance with the diagram, install supports from a bar with a section of 15x15 cm.In the points of their location, dig holes to a depth of 60-80 cm.
2. Clear the area of ​​weeds and topsoil.
3. Treat the posts with an anti-rotting agent and install.
4. Fill the pits with a mortar from a cement-concrete mixture.

Support posts in height should be similar to the parameters of the gazebo.

Take bars with a section of 50x100 mm and boards of 25x50 mm - make logs out of them and nail them to the racks. Lay the waterproofing on top and install the floor covering.

Brickwork technology

After building the foundation, proceed with the brickwork. Works are carried out from ordinary or facing materials. The choice of bricks depends on the preferences of the site owner and financial capabilities. If you use a different type, then the structure can be given a unique look.

Brickwork is done on a cement mortar using a trowel. Prepare the mixture at the rate of 1 part of the M400 brand, 3 hours of sand. Water is added as needed.

If the gazebo is built of wood, it must be treated with antiseptic agents. This will help prevent mold and rot. Additionally, the surface is varnished.

Features of the construction of the roof and railings

To install the rafter system for a hexagonal arbor, take a profile tube. Use bolts as fasteners, but this will look rough. Experts recommend hiring a welder to do this job. The rafters will protrude about 15 cm beyond the racks.

Roofing algorithm:

1. The rafter frame for a hexagonal structure can be made of wood, but during operation it will be necessary to constantly treat the surfaces with antiseptics.
2. Take plywood up to 20 cm thick.Fix it to the rafters with self-tapping screws in 15 cm increments.
3. Lay waterproofing, usually roofing material is used. This will provide the roof with protection from precipitation inside the building.
4. After installing the moisture-proof material, proceed with the installation of slate or shingles.

Railings can be made by yourself or you can buy ready-made products Fences must be reliable and consistent with the design of the gazebo.

Decorating

After completing construction work, start decorating the hexagonal gazebo. Open designs look ergonomic with bindweed and ivy. Decorating with plants does not require additional financial capabilities, and also gives the building an elegant look.

For interior decoration, wooden benches are suitable along the perimeter with a table located in the central part. You can order rattan chairs, soft sofas or chill-out furniture. In this case, the owner of the site embodies any idea to create a comfortable stay.